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Tips for using domestic flights in India — Comparison of Indigo and Air India, baggage regulations, Delhi Airport terminal

Indian domestic low-cost carrier IndiGo A320neo passenger plane — Mumbai airport apron
This Photo was taken by Timothy A. Gonsalves. Feel free to (CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons)

From Delhi to Mumbai or Bengaluru, or from Gurgaon to Chennai on business - India is such a large country that domestic flights are the default mode of transportation. In fact, if you live in India, the distance is too far and the road conditions are difficult to travel comfortably by train like Korea's KTX, so you naturally often use domestic flights.

However, when you take a domestic flight in India for the first time, you will encounter several unfamiliar points that are different from those in Korea. Baggage policies vary greatly from airline to airline, there are procedures for stamping boarding passes at security checkpoints, and large airports like Delhi have separate terminals, so if you go to the wrong airport, you could be in trouble. This article is based on my experience living in Delhi NCR and frequently using domestic flights.Comparison of Indigo and Air India, baggage regulations, Delhi Airport (IGI) terminal information, check-in and security screening procedures, and reservation tips.We have summarized the practical information up to this point.

Airline policies, fares, and terminal assignments may change at any time, so please refer to this article to understand the overall flow.Just before boarding, be sure to recheck the latest information through the airline's official app or airport information.Please do.

01Indian Domestic Airlines Comparison — IndiGo vs Air India and the Rest of the Options

India's domestic air routes are largely divided into two axes. An absolute leader in low-cost carriers (LCC)IndiGoWow, a full service airline.Air Indiano see. In fact, when you go on a business trip from Delhi to Mumbai or Bengaluru, you will feel that the colors of the two airlines are clearly different.

IndiGo is the airline with the largest number of routes and flights in the Indian domestic market, and its blue and yellow aircraft stands out at any airport in India. The on-time flight rate is high and the fares are reasonable, but in-flight meals and baggage are mostly paid options. Air India has been focusing on improving its services since the Tata Group acquired it from the Indian government in 2022, and in late 2024, it further expanded its domestic network by absorbing and merging with Vistara, which was also a Tata airline. The seat spacing is wide and checked baggage and in-flight meals are often included in the basic fare, so if you want to travel long distances or travel comfortably, Air India is more advantageous.

other options

  • SpiceJet— Low-cost airline, route network is narrower than Indigo.
  • Akasa Air— A relatively new low-cost airline that offers competitive fares on certain routes.
  • Air India Express— It is a low-cost subsidiary of Air India, with strengths in Middle East and Southeast Asia routes and some regional domestic routes.
divisionindigo blueAir India
positioningLow Cost Carrier (LCC)Full Service Carrier (FSC)
route networkThe largest number of domestic routes and the largest number of flightsExpansion after absorption of Vistara, strength in international connection
In-flight meals and baggageMost paid optionsDepending on the plan, it is often included by default.
operating entityInterGlobe AviationTata Group

If you are planning to visit various cities in India while living in Delhi NCR,Complete guide to domestic travel in IndiaPlease also refer to this to help you choose a flight route for each destination.

02Baggage regulations — checked and carry-on baggage

Baggage regulations for domestic flights in India may seem a bit stricter than those for domestic flights in Korea. In actual experience, you will often be asked to pay an additional fee at the airport counter even if the weight is slightly overweight, so it is important to make it a habit to check the standards for each airline before packing.

General weight standards (varies depending on airline/rate plan)

divisioneconomyBusiness/Premium
Checked baggageApproximately 15 kgApproximately 25 to 35 kg
cabin baggageApproximately 7kg + 1 personal item such as a laptop bagSame or slightly higher

The above figures vary depending on the airline and reservation plan (Saver, Flexi, etc.).It may also change as of 2026. After completing your reservation, be sure to check the exact baggage limit for your ticket on the airline's official app or email confirmation.

Restricted/cautioned items carried on board

  • Liquids exceeding 100ml are restricted from being carried on board, and often must be placed in a transparent zipper bag.
  • Auxiliary batteries (power banks) have a capacity limit in watt hours (Wh) and must be carried on board only and cannot be placed in checked baggage.
  • Sharp items such as lighters, knives, scissors, etc. may have restrictions on checked baggage, so check the airline's instructions.

If you expect excess baggage, go to the airport counter.Purchase additional baggage in advance through the airline app or websiteIt is usually cheaper to do so. If you have a lot of luggage due to moving or a long-term business trip, we recommend calculating it in advance.

03Delhi Airport (IGI) Terminal Information

If you frequently use domestic flights based in DelhiIndira Gandhi International Airport (IGI, airport code DEL)It is a good idea to know the terminal structure of . IGI Airport consists of several terminals, and the departure and arrival terminals differ depending on the airline and route being used.

In general, IndiGo, a low-cost airline, mainly uses terminals operated exclusively for domestic flights, while airlines, including Air India, often use large terminals operated together with international flights. butTerminal allocation may change at any time depending on airline circumstances or airport relocation., Do not solely rely on the information in this article, but be sure to double-check the final terminal on your flight reservation confirmation (e-ticket) or the airline's official app.

Moving between terminals

  • A free shuttle bus runs between terminals and usually takes about 15 to 20 minutes.
  • If you have family to pick you up or see you off, it is a good idea to share in advance which terminal it is.
  • If your connecting flight departs from another terminal, please allow ample travel time.

Flight numbers and terminals are displayed together on airport information signs and digital electronic displays, so if you get into the habit of checking once more after arriving at the airport, you can avoid frustration.

Inside Terminal 3 of Delhi Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI) — Information for domestic passengers in India
At Delhi Airport, the airlines used are different for each terminal, so be sure to double-check the terminal on the reservation confirmation. · Ravi Dwivedi (CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons)

04Check-in and security screening — digiyatra and boarding pass stamp

The Indian domestic boarding process has some unique practices that are different from those in Korea. It's easy to get confused the first time you experience it, so it's good to know in advance.

Web check-in and digiyatra

Most airlines departWeb check-in approximately 48 hours in advanceOpen it. You can cut down on airport counter lines by checking in in advance through the app or website. RecentlyDigiYatraA facial recognition-based boarding system called has been introduced at major airports, including Delhi, and if you pre-register, you can pass through each gate with just facial recognition without a boarding pass. It is optional, and if you do not wish to use it, you can use a paper or mobile boarding pass as usual.

Security screening — boarding pass and baggage tag stamp

At Indian domestic airport security screening (operated by CISF),Procedure for stamping the boarding passThere is. Paper tags are often attached to carry-on baggage and stamped each time it passes through security. If you do not have this tag, you may be stopped at the boarding gate, so be careful not to lose it.

Recommended arrival time at airport

  • Departure based on domestic flightsArrived 2 hours agoThis is generally recommended.
  • During peak seasons (holidays such as Diwali and Holi), the security line will be much longer, so arrive with plenty of time to spare.
  • Checked baggage deadlines vary by airline, and usually close 45 minutes to 1 hour before departure.
Indian airport domestic boarding gate — boarding pass confirmation and waiting for boarding
On domestic flights in India, there is a procedure to stamp boarding passes and cabin baggage at the security checkpoint. · Frederick Noronha fredericknoronha1@gmail.com (CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons)

05Tips for making reservations and using the app

Prices for domestic airline tickets in India tend to fluctuate widely, so there is a significant difference in perceived fare depending on when and through which channel you make the reservation.

Reservation Channel

  • Airline official app/website— If you book directly through the Indigo app or Air India app, the change and refund process is relatively simple.
  • Travel booking platform (OTA)— It is convenient to compare prices of multiple airlines at once at sites such as ixigo, Cleartrip, and MakeMyTrip.
  • Google Flights— Useful for checking price trends and determining when prices are low.

Fee-saving tips

  1. Prices rise significantly during major Indian holidays such as Diwali and Holi and during the summer vacation season, so we recommend making reservations at least 2-3 weeks in advance.
  2. Saver-type low-cost rates often have high change and cancellation fees, so if there is a possibility of changing your schedule, compare flexible rate plans.
  3. Flights early in the morning or late at night on weekdays are usually cheaper.

If you want to take a short weekend trip from Gurgaon or Noida to a nearby city, you can opt for a flight instead.Weekend excursions around Delhi NCRA good alternative is to look into it first.

Scenery outside the window of a domestic flight in India — Comparison of flight ticket reservation times and fares
Airline ticket prices vary greatly depending on the time of reservation and the holiday season, so it is best to compare prices before making a reservation. · Nirajan pant (CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons)

06Train vs Plane – When to Take What

If you are traveling from Delhi to a distant city like Mumbai or Bengaluru, flying is overwhelmingly faster, but it depends on the distance and budget.Train is a more reasonable choiceThis happens in many cases.

standarddomestic flightsTrain(IRCTC)
time taken1 to 3 hours (feels like half a day if check-in is included)Long distances often take more than 12 hours.
chargeThe fluctuation range is large and expensive during peak season.Relatively predictable and inexpensive
Recommendation situationLong-distance, time-sensitive business tripNight travel, budget saving, leisurely travel

If you are curious about how to reserve train tickets, seat classes, and reservation tips,India train travel and IRCTC ticket reservation guidePlease refer to . Traveling within India becomes easier if you combine air and train as appropriate.

Useful tips

Web check-in opens 48 hours prior to departure

Most airlines open check-in on their app or website approximately 48 hours before departure. If you check in in advance, you can reduce the line at the airport counter and secure the seat you want.

Pre-purchase excess baggage through the app instead of at the airport counter

If you think your luggage will exceed the weight limit, purchasing additional baggage in advance through the airline app or website is usually cheaper than paying at the airport counter. This is especially useful when you have a lot of luggage due to moving or a long-term business trip.

Don't lose the security stamp on your boarding pass and baggage tag.

At the Indian domestic flight security checkpoint, there is a procedure to stamp your boarding pass and cabin baggage tag. If you do not have this stamp, you may be stopped at the boarding gate, so be careful not to lose it after passing through security.

Reduce your gate passage time by registering for Digiyatra

If you register in advance for DigiYatra, a facial recognition-based boarding system, you can pass through each gate at major airports such as Delhi with just facial recognition without presenting a boarding pass. It's optional, so if you don't want to do it, you can just use the old method.

For holiday season rates, please book at least 2-3 weeks in advance.

Domestic flight fares rise significantly during major Indian holidays such as Diwali and Holi and during the summer vacation season. Once you have decided on your schedule, making a reservation at least 2-3 weeks in advance is the surest way to save money.

Common pitfalls and how to solve them

!
Arrived late, mistaking it for the Delhi Airport terminal.
IGI Airport has different terminals depending on the airline used, and assignments may change depending on the season. Be sure to reconfirm the final terminal on your flight reservation confirmation (e-ticket) or the airline's official app, and leave with plenty of time to spare, considering that it takes about 15 to 20 minutes to travel between terminals by free shuttle bus.
!
If you make a reservation at a low rate (saver type), you will be charged a high fee if you change your schedule.
Saver-type low-cost rates often have high change and cancellation fees. If your schedule may change, compare the price difference to a flexible plan during the booking process.
!
I put an auxiliary battery (power bank) in my checked baggage and was stopped during the search process.
Auxiliary batteries have a capacity limit of watt hours (Wh) and must be carried on board only and cannot be placed in checked baggage. Before packing, move it into your carry-on bag.
!
When you try to handle excess baggage at the airport counter, you are charged a much higher fee than expected.
If you expect extra baggage, purchase additional baggage through the airline app or website before departure. In most cases, the price per kg is cheaper than purchasing on-site at the airport.
!
I missed my boarding because I did not anticipate that the security line would be long during the peak holiday season.
Normally, the recommended arrival time for domestic flights is 2 hours before departure, but during peak seasons such as Diwali and Holi, the waiting time for security screening increases significantly. During peak season, arrive at the airport 30 minutes to 1 hour more than usual.

Latest updates

  • Air India-Vistara merger completedWith the completion of the merger process between Air India and Vistara, both affiliates of the Tata Group, in late 2024, Air India's domestic route network and equipment have been further expanded.
  • Air India continues to invest in service improvement following acquisition of Tata GroupSince the Tata Group acquired Air India from the Indian government in 2022, investments have been made in introducing new equipment and improving services, and the experience of using domestic flights is gradually changing.
  • Trend of expansion of airports introducing DigiYatraAn increasing number of Indian airports are introducing Digiyatra, a facial recognition-based boarding system. Available after pre-registration at major airports, including Delhi.

FAQ

Which is better for domestic flights in India: IndiGo or Air India?
If you value fares and route diversity, Indigo, a low-cost airline, is advantageous. If you want comfortable service that includes in-flight meals and baggage, Air India, a full-service airline, is advantageous. You can choose according to your destination and budget.
What is the weight limit for checked baggage on domestic flights in India?
It varies depending on the airline and plan, but it is often around 15kg for economy class. It may change even as of 2026, so be sure to check the exact limit in the airline's official information after making a reservation.
How do I check the terminal at Delhi Airport?
It is most accurate to check the ticket reservation confirmation (e-ticket) or the airline's official app. Terminal assignments may change depending on the season, so it is best to double-check just before boarding.
Is it necessary to register for Digiyatra?
No, it's optional. If you register, you can pass through the gate using only facial recognition, which is convenient, but even if you do not register, you can still board with a boarding pass in the traditional way.
How early should I arrive at India's domestic airport?
It is generally recommended to arrive 2 hours prior to departure. During peak holiday seasons such as Diwali and Holi, waiting times for security screening will be longer, so it is recommended to arrive with plenty of time to spare.

References & links

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